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point of accumulation

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Explanation of "Point of Accumulation"

Definition:
A "point of accumulation" is a term used in mathematics. It refers to a specific value that a function gets closer to as you look at larger and larger numbers (or as the independent variable approaches infinity). In simpler terms, it's like a target that a function aims for, but it may never actually reach that target.

Usage Instructions:
  • Mathematical Context: This term is mainly used in calculus or mathematical analysis when discussing functions and limits.
  • Independent Variable: This is the variable that you can change, often represented by "x" in equations.
Example:
  • If you have a function like ( f(x) = 1/x ), as you increase ( x ) (make it larger), ( f(x) ) gets closer and closer to 0. In this case, 0 is a point of accumulation for the function ( f(x) ) as ( x ) approaches infinity.
Advanced Usage:

In more advanced mathematics, a point of accumulation can also refer to a point in a set where every neighborhood of that point contains at least one point from the set, indicating that there are points getting "closer" to it.

Word Variants:
  • Accumulation (noun): The process of gathering or collecting.
  • Accumulate (verb): To gather or collect over time.
Different Meanings:
  • In a non-mathematical context, accumulation can refer to the gathering of items or resources, like accumulating wealth or knowledge.
Synonyms:
  • Limit point
  • Cluster point (in topology)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
  • While there are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "point of accumulation," the concept of "getting closer to something" can be expressed with phrases like:
    • "Close in on" (to approach something gradually)
    • "Narrow down" (to get closer to a specific outcome or choice)
Summary:

The term "point of accumulation" is mainly used in mathematics to describe a value that a function approaches as you increase the independent variable. It’s important in calculus and helps in understanding how functions behave at extreme values.

Noun
  1. the mathematical value toward which a function goes as the independent variable approaches infinity

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